Belgium's Main Attractions
Places to visit in Belgium
Belgium may be small, but it’s packed with charm, history, and beautiful sites. Here are some of the top destinations to visit:
1. Brussels
- Highlights: Grand Place, Atomium, Manneken Pis, Royal Palace, and Magritte Museum.
- Why Go: The capital city is known for its grand squares, stunning Gothic and Baroque architecture, and diverse cultural scene. Brussels is also a haven for chocolate, beer, and comic book fans, with Tintin and other famous Belgian comics originating here.
2. Bruges
- Highlights: Market Square, Belfry of Bruges, canals, Basilica of the Holy Blood, and the Groeningemuseum.
- Why Go: Bruges is often called the “Venice of the North” because of its picturesque canals and well-preserved medieval buildings. It’s one of Belgium’s most romantic and beautiful cities, perfect for a canal boat ride or a stroll along its cobblestone streets.
3. Ghent
- Highlights: Gravensteen Castle, St. Bavo’s Cathedral, Graslei and Korenlei waterfront, and the Ghent Altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers.
- Why Go: Ghent combines medieval architecture with a lively student vibe. It’s less touristy than Bruges but just as charming, with a beautiful mix of history, art, and vibrant nightlife.
4. Antwerp
- Highlights: Cathedral of Our Lady, Antwerp Zoo, MAS (Museum aan de Stroom), Diamond District, and the home of Peter Paul Rubens.
- Why Go: Known as the world’s diamond capital, Antwerp is also famous for its fashion, art, and bustling port. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with impressive architecture and museums celebrating its history.
5. Leuven
- Highlights: University Library, Old Market Square, Saint Peter’s Church, and the Gothic-style Town Hall.
- Why Go: Leuven is a lively university town, known for its medieval architecture, bustling student life, and great breweries. It’s the birthplace of the famous Stella Artois beer.
6. Dinant
- Highlights: Dinant Citadel, Collegiate Church of Notre Dame, Caves of Han, and the Meuse River.
- Why Go: Nestled between steep cliffs and the Meuse River, Dinant is incredibly picturesque and a great spot for nature lovers. It’s also the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, and you can find saxophone sculptures throughout the town.
7. Liège
- Highlights: Montagne de Bueren staircase, Liège Cathedral, and La Boverie art museum.
- Why Go: Liège is one of the oldest cities in Belgium and has a rich cultural scene with plenty of museums, galleries, and festivals. It’s also known for its vibrant nightlife and culinary specialties like Liège waffles.
8. Namur
- Highlights: Namur Citadel, the Saint Aubin Cathedral, and the Meuse River cruises.
- Why Go: Namur, the capital of Wallonia, is a quaint city with a fortress on a hill offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. It’s a peaceful place to explore Belgian history and nature.
9. Mechelen
- Highlights: St. Rumbold’s Cathedral, the Toy Museum, and the historic city center.
- Why Go: Mechelen is a small but historic city with charming streets and beautiful architecture. Known for its bell towers, it’s a great place to see traditional carillon performances.
10. Ypres
- Highlights: Menin Gate, In Flanders Fields Museum, and the Ypres Salient battlefields.
- Why Go: Ypres is deeply connected to World War I history, with many memorials and cemeteries dedicated to the soldiers who fought here. The Last Post ceremony at the Menin Gate is a moving tribute to the fallen.
11. Ardennes Region
- Highlights: La Roche-en-Ardenne, Bouillon Castle, and the forested hills ideal for hiking, cycling, and kayaking.
- Why Go: The Ardennes is a beautiful natural region known for its rugged hills, forests, and outdoor activities. It’s a popular destination for those seeking adventure sports or a peaceful getaway in nature.
12. Mons
- Highlights: Mons Belfry, the Grand Place, and the Van Gogh House.
- Why Go: Mons is a UNESCO World Heritage city known for its Belfry and unique cultural festivals. The city’s Doudou Festival, which includes a famous dragon-slaying ritual, is one of Belgium’s most unique events.
13. Spa
- Highlights: Thermal baths, Spa-Francorchamps Formula 1 circuit, and the surrounding Ardennes forest.
- Why Go: Spa is the original spa town, famous for its mineral-rich thermal waters. Visitors come to relax in its thermal baths or to attend the Belgian Grand Prix held nearby.
14. Tournai
- Highlights: Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Belfry of Tournai, and the Museum of Fine Arts.
- Why Go: Tournai is one of the oldest cities in Belgium, with a 12th-century cathedral and a charming town square. Its architecture and art museums make it a great stop for history enthusiasts.
15. Hasselt
- Highlights: Japanese Garden, the Jenever Museum, and the Herkenrode Abbey.
- Why Go: Known as the “Capital of Taste,” Hasselt is a culinary gem, famous for its gin (jenever) distilleries and food scene. The city also has one of the largest Japanese gardens in Europe.
15. Waterloo
- Highlights: The Battle of Waterloo – one of the most famous battles in European history; this battle actually took place at the small Belgium hamlet of Mont-Saint-Jean, just south of the town of Waterloo.
- Why Go: A contained Battlefield where it is easy to see how the famous battle unfolded. On-site video and other presentations add greatly to the understanding of the Battle.
Belgium is a fantastic destination for food lovers, history enthusiasts, and those looking to explore charming medieval cities. Each destination offers a unique perspective on Belgian culture, with a rich mix of art, architecture, and culinary delights.